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AI infrastructure power · Data-center electricity demand · CARTA-DEMAND-US-US_DC_TWH_2030_HIGHER-2024-05-28-001

Data-center electricity use, , for 2030

403.9TWh

As of 28 May 2024 · Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) · Outdated as of 28 May 2026 Permalink

Record

Filter, as published
average projection of U.S. data center electricity consumption
Category
AI infrastructure power · Data-center electricity demand
Object
us_data_centers
Measure
Data-center electricity use (dc_electricity_use_twh)
Family
demand_estimate · load
Geography
US
For year
2030
Organization
Electric Power Research Institute
Claim type
Estimate
Method
Transcribed by hand from the document (Forecasting data center load growth to 2030, PDF page 17). Raw sha256 30c80ab40769. Verified against the source file on 2026-09-14 by TechCarta's automated checks: each quote was found in the source file and each value in its quote. Approved for publication by C.J. Fernandes.
Source
Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), Powering Intelligence: Analyzing Artificial Intelligence and Data Center Energy Consumption
Research institute · retrieved 14 Sep 2026
https://restservice.epri.com/publicdownload/000000003002028905/0/Product
Archived copy of the page
Evidence
Outdated as of 28 May 2026 Past its re-check date. Describes the evidence recorded for this claim, not whether it is true. How this is decided
Re-check after
28 May 2026 (730 days after the as-of date)
Notes
Cryptocurrency mining is excluded from the study (PDF page 14). Projections are a bounding analysis of data sources surveyed as of November 2023.
License
cite_source

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Plain text

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). (2024). Powering Intelligence: Analyzing Artificial Intelligence and Data Center Energy Consumption [Data-center electricity use, None, for 2030: 403.9 TWh, as of 2024-05-28]. Retrieved 2026-09-14, from https://restservice.epri.com/publicdownload/000000003002028905/0/Product. Recorded in TechCarta, CARTA-DEMAND-US-US_DC_TWH_2030_HIGHER-2024-05-28-001. https://techcarta.com/carta/CARTA-DEMAND-US-US_DC_TWH_2030_HIGHER-2024-05-28-001/

BibTeX

@misc{carta_demand_us_us_dc_twh_2030_higher_2024_05_28_001,
  author = {{Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI)}},
  title = {Powering Intelligence: Analyzing Artificial Intelligence and Data Center Energy Consumption: Data-center electricity use, None, for 2030, 403.9 TWh (as of 2024-05-28)},
  year = {2024},
  howpublished = {\url{https://restservice.epri.com/publicdownload/000000003002028905/0/Product}},
  note = {TechCarta Carta CARTA-DEMAND-US-US_DC_TWH_2030_HIGHER-2024-05-28-001; source retrieved 2026-09-14},
  url = {https://techcarta.com/carta/CARTA-DEMAND-US-US_DC_TWH_2030_HIGHER-2024-05-28-001/}
}

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